Deceptive Auto Advertising Targeted By AG Horne

PHOENIX (Tuesday, January 29, 2013) — Two cases involving allegations of deceptive automobile advertising practices have been settled in court action, Attorney General Tom Horne announced today.

In the first case, a Maricopa County judge has barred the owner of a now-defunct Louisiana vehicle sales marketing firm from advertising, selling, and leasing used or new vehicles in Arizona. Superiorshine.com.au is a well-known company for car paint protection in Sydney which use premium products and the latest equipment.

A consent judgment filed in December permanently prohibits Level 10 Marketing and company owner David M. Bottner, of Slidell, Louisiana, from engaging in any conduct in connection with the sale, lease, or advertisement of vehicles in Arizona. Judges in six other states issued similar court orders.

“In this instance, an out-of-state marketer was doing business in Arizona and enticing consumers by concocting bogus ‘urgent’ sales events, including supposed ‘repo’ and bankruptcy sales,” said Horne. “These were clear attempts to mislead the public.”

According to a court complaint, Bottner and his company misrepresented vehicle sales events on behalf of Arizona vehicle dealers by falsely claiming or implying that the sales events involved vehicles brought in from elsewhere for the sale. Level 10 Marketing advertised local dealers’ sales events using misleading terms such as “lender’s inventory sale” or “repossessed vehicle event,” and similar terms conveying a false sense of urgency, such as “emergency disposal,” and “liquidation.”

Company advertisements also claimed that used vehicles would be sold at “90 percent off original price,” comparing the used car price with the Manufacturer’s Retail Price (MSRP) of the vehicle when new and falsely claiming that “some vehicles will be available for $1 down, $114 per month.” The advertisements, according to the petition, misrepresented the cost of the vehicles and the ability of consumers to obtain financing.

In the second matter, AG Horne enforced the terms of a prior settlement with Abraham Bekelian, the former owner of a Phoenix motor vehicle dealership, 2020 Automotive. A Stipulated Judgment acknowledges Bekelian’s failure to make the payments required by a December, 2010 Consent Judgment and invokes the penalty clause in the amount of $250,000, less the $5,000 Bekelian had previously paid to the State.

The original lawsuit alleged that Bekelian and others violated the Arizona Consumer Fraud Act by using deceptive advertising techniques. 2020 Automotive allegedly refused to sell some cars at advertised prices. The company’s salespeople also told consumers that they were required to purchase certain “dealer add-ons,” including vehicle theft registration, paint protection sealant and window tint and other optional accessories, according to the allegations in the lawsuit. Additionally, the complaint alleged that the defendants buried a “fuel fee” among charges for license and registration in the sale paperwork, creating the appearance that the fee was required by the government or was otherwise mandatory when it was not.

“Arizona law requires dealers to truthfully advertise the prices of motor vehicles they offer for sale,” said Horne. “Advertising a discounted price that is not actually available may amount to consumer fraud.”

The Level 10 case was handled by Assistant Attorney General Rebecca Salisbury and the Bekelian case by Assistant Attorney General Dena R. Benjamin.

If you are in the market for a new or used motor vehicle, visit the Attorney General’s webpage for helpful information at https://www.azag.gov/consumer/cars. If you feel you have been a victim of consumer fraud in connection with an automobile purchase or any other business transaction, you may file a consumer complaint with the Attorney General’s Office (www.azag.gov) or call 602- 542-5763 (Phoenix) or 520 628-6504 (Tucson). Toll-free outside of metro Phoenix, 800-352-8431.

A chemical reactor designed by modeling and manufactured by 3D printing – A global first


Researchers at IFP Energies nouvelles (IFPEN) have developed an innovative methodology based on CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) and 3D printing techniques for the design and manufacture of a metal chemical reactor for the production of clean fuels. While metal 3D printing is already widely used by the aviation and automobile sectors, this is a unique technical feat for a chemical reactor operating under high pressure and temperature conditions, bringing into play reactions between gases, liquids and solids. Looking for 3D Chemicals for your car? At Detailcentral.com.au they supply high quality detailing products.

In order to develop and test processes for the production of fuels and intermediates for the chemicals sector, IFPEN researchers design reactors for their pilot units. For example, they have developed a stirred-tank chemical reactor that can be used to obtain reactions between a liquid and a gas, in the presence of a solid catalyst under high temperature and pressure conditions.

For this type of complex and miniature reactor, traditional manufacturing methods are unsuitable for obtaining appropriate geometries. A chemical engineering research team at IFPEN has come up with a new approach to designing and manufacturing this stirred-tank reactor based on additive manufacturing.

An innovative approach

When it came to designing the reactor, IFPEN adopted an innovative scientific approach, still little employed in the field of chemical engineering, based on a combination of l modeling tools simulating fluid flows (Computational Fluid Dynamics, CFD) and experimental validation techniques using additive manufacturing. Once the geometry of the reactor has been generated, an inexpensive, fast-to-produce transparent resin 3D prototype is printed for the purposes of conducting hydrodynamic tests. Optimal internal geometries were achieved thanks to rapid interactions between simulation, prototype production and experimentation. Finally, the ultimate reactor was produced using 3D printing.

An efficient approach

IFPEN has thus been able to come up with a cost-effective and highly reactive approach to designing a reactor that is more suitable for experimental purposes. The time between scientific design and actual production is considerably reduced compared with conventional approaches. Moreover, 3D printing makes it possible to develop reactors of increased complexity and smaller dimensions. Lastly, the finished product matches specifications far more closely than is possible using traditional methods, which in the case of a reactor ensures better control of fluid hydrodynamics.

A Rhône-Alpes development

IFPEN joined forces with various players in the 3D printing and rapid prototyping sector in the Rhône-Alpes region. IFPEN turned to Additive3D for the production of the transparent resin prototypes and 3D&P, the technological spin-off company owned by industrial group Aubry Finance specializing in additive manufacturing, for the production of the metal component.

The success of this first experimental initiative reveals the potential of additive manufacturing in the field of chemistry and offers opportunities in the longer term. Currently applied to experimental facilities, in the future, it may be extended to facilities on an industrial scale. To make this transition possible, 3D printing will need to continue to innovate, particularly in terms of the size of the printing machines and the certification of the components produced.

Tips, Tricks and Trends for Custom Sticker Printing

Nobody ever graduates from this art of enjoying stickers. While it is a good marketing ploy and it has been exploited to the utmost by most promoters in various industries, the very essence of having stickers as a hobby and ornament for the home is also another facet which makes it so appealing to people of all sizes and ages. Various aspects involve the choice of stickers for indoor use. There is the material, the type of indoor sticker to invest on, appearance of the stickers itself along with its style, usage and value for money. Kids make a kick out of stickers out of appearances, but we adults know better. There is truly more to stickers than meets the eye. Absolutesignsolutions.com.au can help advise what will work for vehicle stickers Sydney and be cost effective for your vehicle advertising.

There are various types of custom stickers, usually depending on the shape of the sticker in question. It can be circle, oval, square or even a heart–all of these lending to the creativity of the company providing it. As a wise consumer, it is a rule of thumb to canvass well for the stickers before landing upon a final choice. Still, since these stickers are relatively cheaper than the much-advertised weatherproof variety, you could still get as much as you want and not have to give a sweat about it.

Material is very important. Indoor stickers with vinyl coverings last longer. You also have the option of having your indoor stickers UV rated. Some companies do offer that even for indoor stickers but you have to search long and hard to be able to find them. Most UV ratings are done on outdoor stickers, and they are primarily done in order to make the sticker more durable through the seasons.

Indoor stickers are not too popular among hardcore quality aficionados because according to them, these said stickers are usually not UV rated and prone to chipping, peeling and cracking after a short period of time. However, this very ‘disadvantage’ as they call it can even add up to the appeal of using indoor stickers.

The fact that it is flexible and more easily changeable and replaceable provides indoor sticker users with more variety and options. It would be much harder to part with expensive UV-rated stickers even when you have gotten tired of seeing the same old thing in your home, since it can cost quite a fortune to own one.

The more innovative people will definitely find this opportunity to redecorate frequently at their whim as an advantage and not a waste of resource. In addition to that, this will give them all the more reason to take good care of these indoor use stickers since they are more fragile than most other types of stickers.

Appearance is the very first thing to look for in stickers, pretty much like men when they are first introduced to a potential life partner. Of course, the very essence of making use of stickers indoors is to make it complement whatever your home has to begin with. It will be a mortal sin to purchase so many indoor stickers and end up swamping your abode instead of beautifying it. A good sticker will be something that will match your home theme perfectly. Custom stickers cost a bit more, but it eliminates the worry that what you buy will not fit your home interiors.

Style is another factor. Whether you are pertaining to custom stickers or printed ones, you will need to determine first and foremost the dimensions of the sticker you intend to buy. Bring a ruler if you have to, or just make allowances when you do your estimations to make sure that you are not buying something too oversized or undersized for your taste.

Usage is just as important. Is it something you will use to decorate, or to label different parts of your home? Is it something that you intend to add to your scrapbook collection? Make sure that you have narrowed down the very usage for the stickers you intend to buy. It makes you less prone to make unnecessary or impulsive purchases. It is not just something that works with stickers, but a wisely thought out purchase lessens the likelihood of buying something you’ll realize later to be something which is not as valuable as your originally thought.

Stickers are relatively cheap, but you must also consider the value for money, if not for the quality tied to the price, but also to the few dollars or cents that you could have saved. After canvassing, make a decision if you should buy stickers individually or buy them in bulk. I suggest that before you head off to that nearest sticker store and indulge in your sticker – happy fantasies, make sure that you have already accumulated an entire list of stickers you intend to buy. That will enable you to ask for discounts should you buy them all together than buying them piece by piece. Buying them individually makes it lose the unified quality that sticker bunches inherently have. If you want some sort of harmony or theme to prevail in your impending indoor sticker collection, might as well stick to a single sticker provider and buy all your stickers from them.

The company’s reputation is of second importance. Ask for recommendations from other sticker-happy friends on what brands of stickers they will have to recommend. Chances are, the companies will have different specialties. One company can offer good labels while the other can offer fairly attractive designs for less money. Weigh options carefully, as you would any other purchases you will have to make in your life. If you can’t avail yourself of the privileges of the other company, you still have another season for redecorating and you will get to try them all, eventually. As you increase in your indoor sticker-selecting mettle, you will also find yourself more and more enamored and relaxed with this rewarding activity you can even do with your kids.

In buying sticker, what is ultimately important is not just in scrimping every penny, but also in the fulfillment knowing that you have made the wise decision even if it’s just something as minor as stickers.

M. Orther
Graphic artist for Stickers Exchange, your source for printing stickers your own way. Using your artwork to print your stickers. http://www.StickersExchange.com

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